People Groups
Explore the nations, tribes, families, and cultures that appear throughout the biblical narrative. Understand their origins, history, customs, and interactions within God's unfolding story.
First-Century Jewish Faction Advocating Armed Resistance
All People Groups
177 articles found
Gibeonites
The Gibeonites were a Canaanite group who secured a protective covenant with Joshua through clever deception. Sparing them from destruction, Israel ap...
Girgashites
The Girgashites were an ancient Canaanite tribe descended from Canaan, the son of Ham. Listed among the seven nations inhabiting Canaan prior to the c...
God-fearers
God-fearers were non-Jewish individuals in the Greco-Roman world who worshipped the God of Israel and attended synagogue services without undergoing f...
Greeks
The Greeks played a pivotal role in the Greco-Roman world of the New Testament. From Old Testament origins as Javan to Hellenistic cultural influences...
Hagrites
The Hagrites were a nomadic pastoralist people of Transjordan and northern Arabia. Prominently featured in 1 Chronicles and Psalm 83, they clashed wit...
Hebrews
The term Hebrews designates the ancient Semitic descendants of Abraham bound to God through covenant. Prevalent throughout the Old Testament, their hi...
Hellenists
The Hellenists were Greek-speaking Jews in the early Christian community who played a crucial role in resolving cultural tensions and expanding the Go...
Herodians
The Herodians were an influential Jewish political faction in first-century Judea who supported the ruling Herodian dynasty and Roman hegemony. Mentio...
Hittites
The Hittites were an ancient Anatolian nation and major Near Eastern empire whose history intersects with the biblical narrative from the patriarchs t...
Hivites
The Hivites were an ancient Canaanite people descended from Canaan son of Ham. Occupying regions such as Shechem, Gibeon, and the northern slopes of M...
Horites
The Horites were an ancient biblical people who inhabited the rugged region of Mount Seir prior to being dispossessed by the descendants of Esau. Thei...
House Churches
House churches were the primary meeting places for early Christians during the New Testament era. Gathering in private homes fostered intimate communi...
House of Israel
The House of Israel refers to the collective descendants of Jacob, whom God renamed Israel. Across the Old and New Testaments, the term denotes God's...
House of Judah
The House of Judah refers to the tribe descended from Jacob's fourth son, Judah, and the southern kingdom formed after Israel's division. Central to b...
Hypocrites
The term hypocrites in Scripture refers to individuals who feign righteousness, virtue, or devotion while secretly harbouring deceit, self-interest, o...
Ishmaelites
The Ishmaelites were a group of nomadic pastoral tribes descended from Ishmael, the eldest son of Abraham through Hagar. Appearing across the Old Test...
Israelites
The Israelites were the physical and spiritual descendants of Jacob, whom God named Israel. Formed into a covenant nation at Mount Sinai following the...
Italians
In the New Testament, Italians refer to inhabitants of Italy and Roman soldiers recruited from the Italian peninsula. They play a foundational role in...
Jebusites
The Jebusites were a Canaanite tribe who dwelt in the hill country of Judea and inhabited Jebus, the ancient city that later became Jerusalem. Descend...
Jerusalem Church
The Jerusalem Church was the foundational Christian community established following the resurrection of Jesus Christ and the outpouring of the Holy Sp...
Jewish Christians
Jewish Christians were the earliest believers in Jesus of Nazareth, identifying Him as the promised Messiah of Israel while continuing to practice Jew...
Jews
The Jews are the descendants of the ancient Israelites, traced primarily through the tribe of Judah. Chosen by God to receive His covenants, law, and...
Judaizers
The Judaizers were first-century Jewish Christians who insisted that Gentile converts to Christianity must adopt Jewish customs, particularly circumci...
Kedarites
The Kedarites were a prominent nomadic Arab tribe descended from Kedar, the son of Ishmael. Renowned for their black tents, skilled archers, and vast...